Introduction of Indian Stock Market

 

                    Introduction of Indian Stock Market

Bhartiya stock market Bharat ki arthvyavastha mein ek bahut mahatvapurna bhumika nibhata hai aur iska vikas aajkal bahut tezi se ho raha hai. 1875 mein sthapit Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Asia ka sabse purana stock exchange hai aur Securities Contract Regulation Act, 1956 ke antargat sarkar ki taraf se pehle se hi manyata prapt karne wala Bharat ka pahla stock exchange hai. 1992 mein National Stock Exchange (NSE) bhi sthapit hua jisne ek electronic platform ke sath aadhunik trading ki suvidha pradan ki. Aaj kal NSE equity trading volume mein aage hai aur kul milakar lagbhag 70% volume ka hissa sambhalta hai.

Bhartiya stock market ka vikas kai karanon ki den hai, jismein 1991 mein Bharatiya arthvyavastha ka swatantrikaran, jo bahut sare kshetron ko videshi nivesh ke lie khulne ki anumati deta hai aur iska fal Bharatiya stock market mein badhate nivesh ko hai. Bharat ki madhyam vargiya janta ka badhna bhi ismein yogdan hai, kyunki badhte aamdani ke sath nivesh ke prati vruddhi hoti hai. Sarkar ki nivesh prakriya ko saral banane aur regyuletri bhoj ko kam karne ke uddeshyon ko poora karne se stock market mein nivesh badhta hai.

Aage ki or dekhne par Bharatiya stock market ka bhavishya sakaratmak pratit hota hai, kyunki GDP ki niyantranmat aage badhta rahega, jo stock market mein vikas ko dhakelne mein madad karega. Sarkar ki infrastructure vikas par dhyan dena bhi nivesh ko infrastructure se jude stocks mein badhava de sakta hai. Ant mein, Bharat mein takniki aur e-commerce ka badhta prabhav takniki se jude stocks mein adhik nivesh ko prakrit karega.

Ant mein, Bhartiya stock market Bharat ki arthvyavastha ka ek mahatvapurna hissa hai jiska itihas lamba hai aur vikas aur pragati se bhara hua hai. Sarkar ki swatantrikaran, infrastructure vikas aur nivesh prakriya ko saral banane wale uddeshyon par dhyan dena agle dino mein bhi stock market mein vikas ke lie madadgar sabit honge.